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The J.W. Marriott, SABR 39's official hotel, has played a unique role in DC history.
The following comes from "On This Spot: Pinpointing History in
Washington, D.C." by Douglas E. Evelyn and SABR member Paul Dickson.
"Now occupied by the J.W. Marriott Hotel, this corner [the northeast
corner of Pennsylvania Avenue and 14th Street NW] once served as the
intersection of `Newspaper Row' and `Rum Row.' Along 14th Street were
the offices of the New York Herald, The New York Times, New York World,
Philadelphia Public Ledger, Boston Transcript and Cincinnati Gazette.
"After the Civil War, the Western Union telegraph office was located
around the corner on what was then called E Street. In the 1890s, and
also serving newspapermen of the day, was Rum Row, a string of watering
holes along Pennsylvania Avenue that began at 14th Street and ran
eastward. It included Tim Sullivan's popular bar and the Lawrence
Hotel, which sported a beer garden and Washington's first cabaret.
George Rothwell Brown recounted that colonel Joseph Rickey, a St. Louis
lobbyist and drinkmeister at nearby Shoomaker's Tavern, was the
originator of the `Whiskey Rickey,' composed of whiskey, Apollinarium
(mineral water) and lime juice, later made with gin and called the `Gin
Rickey' [editor's note: no apparent relation to Hall of Fame executive
and confirmed teetotaler Branch Rickey].
"For must of the 20th century the building at the intersection of
Pennsylvania and 14th, taking in Newspaper Row and part of Rum Row, was
occupied by Bassin's Restaurant, a downtown magnet for those in search
of an economical meal, including tourists, office workers and reporters
from the adjacent National Press Building. Bassin's opened the city's
first sidewalk cafe her in 1961, winning the city's approval despite
predictions of dire consequences, including the attraction of ladies of
the night. None of the forecasts came to pass.
"In the late 1970s and early 1980s Bassin's and the Washington Post
building on E Street were razed as part of the Pennsylvania Avenue
redevelopment. Today Newspaper Row and rum row are occupied by the J.W.
Marriott Hotel, the National Theatre and The Shops at National Place."
For a far more recent indicator of the J.W. Marriott Hotel being at the
core of what's happening in Washington, click to read an article that
appeared on the front page of Dec. 4's Washington Post, in which a
Virginia businessman paid the hotel's $1 million asking price -- and
planned to spend another $600,000 -- to assemble a "build-you-own-ball"
package so that the disadvantaged could attend presidential
inauguration ceremonies:
The Benefactor of the Ball.
SABR 39 in Washington: It's going to be monumental.
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